Beef is a nutritious food loved by many people and used daily. However, the nutritional content in 100 grams of beef and the nutritional value of beef are not something everyone knows. Understanding the nutritional content of 100 grams of beef and its benefits helps us proactively build a healthy diet to live long and well.
What are the nutritional components in 100 grams of beef?
Beef is classified as red meat, a term used to describe the meat of mammals, which contains a higher iron content than chicken or fish. Beef can be prepared in various forms such as roasted, ribs, or steak. It is also often minced or ground. Fresh lean beef is rich in nutrients, including a variety of vitamins and minerals, particularly iron and zinc. Therefore, you should consume beef in moderation as part of a healthy diet.
The nutrition in 100 grams of beef primarily comes from proteins and varying amounts of fat. Below is the nutritional information for a 3.5-ounce serving of grilled ground beef, equivalent to the nutritional content of 100 grams of beef:
- Calories: 217 kcal
- Water: 61%
- Protein: 26.1 grams
- Carbohydrates/Sugar: 0 grams
- Fiber: 0 grams
- Fat: 11.8 grams
How to eat beef for better health?
Besides understanding the nutritional content of 100 grams of beef, knowing how to consume it healthily is also a popular topic. Below are some tips for choosing and preparing beef healthily:
1. Choose beef with high lean content and low fat:
Beef contains a high lean ratio with substantial amounts of iron, zinc, and vitamin B12. Lean protein is relatively low in fat and calories per serving. During weight loss, prioritize lean cuts instead of fatty ones to manage weight and control cholesterol intake.
2. Buy organic beef:
Organic beef is free from growth hormones, additives, and preservatives. While its nutritional content does not differ much from conventional beef, organic beef often has higher omega-3 and omega-6 levels.
3. Incorporate lean beef into your daily diet:
Eating lean beef as part of your main meals or snacks is a healthy way to maintain overall health and muscle mass. Other high-protein foods like dairy products, tofu, or soy can be consumed alongside beef.
4. Limit seasonings when cooking beef:
Cooking oils and sauces may add significant amounts of fat, sugar, and calories. Reducing oil and sauce usage can help control overall calorie intake during meals.
5. Prepare beef properly before cooking:
Trim as much visible fat as possible before cooking beef. During the cooking process, most of the remaining fat will melt away. Use cooking methods such as grilling, roasting, or baking, where the beef is placed on a rack, and the fat drips into a pan.
Examples of healthy preparation methods include marinating beef in low-fat sauces with red wine, lemon juice, or soy sauce and then grilling it. Alternatively, you can slice beef into smaller pieces, add some chopped vegetables, and skewer them to make grilled beef kebabs or seasoned steak.
Points to consider when consuming beef
Although the nutritional content of 100 grams of beef is diverse and abundant, certain individuals should limit its consumption, including:
- Individuals with high cholesterol: People with high blood lipid levels or cholesterol should limit red meat consumption, including beef, to about once or twice a month and opt for lean cuts.
- Individuals with alpha-gal syndrome: Alpha-gal (galactose-α-1,3-galactose) is a sugar molecule found in mammals but not in humans. Those with Alpha-gal syndrome may experience allergic reactions to red meat, with symptoms such as hives, rashes, nausea, vomiting, acid reflux, severe abdominal pain, and swelling of the lips, eyes, or throat.
- Individuals with cardiovascular diseases: People with heart disease may already have unhealthy plaque buildup in their arteries. Consuming beef can lead to further plaque buildup, increasing the risk of stroke or heart attack.
- Individuals with advanced kidney disease (Stages 3–5, not on dialysis): When kidney function declines, a high-protein diet rich in beef may lead to adverse health effects. Depending on kidney function, protein intake should be reduced to 0.6–0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight.
- People at risk of cardiovascular disease: Individuals with high blood fat levels, diabetes, obesity, or sedentary lifestyles should limit their intake of beef and other red meats.
- Individuals with a family history of certain cancers: Regular consumption of red meat, including beef, may increase the risk of colon cancer in this group. Those with a family history of colon cancer should exercise caution when consuming beef, as it can potentially cause genetic damage and contribute to colon cancer.
Beef is one of the most popular meats, providing abundant protein, vitamins, and minerals. It promotes muscle growth and maintenance as well as enhances exercise performance. However, excessive consumption of processed or overcooked beef is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
A balanced diet is crucial for good health, prolonged youthfulness, and longevity. You should proactively plan and build a healthy, scientific diet while taking care of your health early to live a long and healthy life.
References:
- https://www.nutritionix.com/food/beef/100-g
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/beef
- https://www.webmd.com/diet/health-benefits-beef
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/beef#grain-fed-vs-grass-fed
- https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168652/nutrients
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